KMID : 1140220150200030193
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´ëÇѾϿ¹¹æÇÐȸÁö 2015 Volume.20 No. 3 p.193 ~ p.201
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Chemopreventive Action of Anthocyanin-rich Black Soybean Fraction in APCMin/+ Intestinal Polyposis Model
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Park Mi-Young
Kim Jung-Mi Kim Jong-Sang Choung Myoung-Gun Sung Mi-Kyung
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Abstract
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Background: Anthocyanins have been shown to inhibit cancer cell growth by suppressing oxidative stress and inflammatory responses. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of an anthocyanin-rich extract (AE) from black soybean coat on intestinal carcinogenesis.
Methods: ApcMin/+ mice were fed a diet of 0.2% or 0.5% AE for 7 weeks. We analyzed the number of intestinal tumors, oxidative stress and inflammatory markers associated with ¥â-catenin and cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) signals. The number of intestinal tumors, and cellular expression of ¥â-catenin were determined.
Results: The number of intestinal tumors was significantly lower in mice fed a 0.5% AE diet compared to those of the other groups. Cytosolic ¥â-catenin expression was significantly decreased in the AE supplemented groups compared to that of the control animals. In addition, mucosa expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and cPLA2 were also significantly decreased in the 0.5% AE group, by 32% and 62%, respectively, compared to the control group.
Conclusions: These results suggest that dietary AE reduced the development of intestinal tumors, possibly through the ability to suppress oxidative stresses, decreasing inflammatory responses mediated by ¥â-catenin associated signals.
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KEYWORD
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Anthocyanins, APCMin/+, Black soybean, Inflammation, Intestinal tumors
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